Russia views Iran as a vital ally with deep, multifaceted ties, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov declared amid escalating tensions with the United States. As Donald Trump threatens “unprecedented bombings” and Israel eyes military action, Moscow’s stance raises critical questions: Will Russia step in to shield its partner, or is its influence too limited to sway the looming conflict? This alliance, cemented by a landmark strategic partnership in January 2025, now faces a pivotal test.
Kremlin’s Stance on Iran
Peskov addressed reporters on April 9, 2025, saying, “We are currently working on restoring relations with the United States, but Iran remains our partner and ally, with whom we share highly developed, multifaceted relations,” per Svpressa. His comments came in response to queries about U.S. threats to bomb Iran and the prospect of direct U.S.-Iran talks. The Kremlin’s reaffirmation follows the signing of a comprehensive strategic partnership between Presidents Vladimir Putin and Masoud Pezeshkian in Moscow, replacing a 2001 agreement and signaling a new era of cooperation.
US and Israel: A Growing Threat
Iran faces mounting pressure as Trump’s administration and Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu signal aggressive moves. Analysts like Vladimir Blinov from Russia’s Financial University argue, “Russia, as Iran’s ally, will do everything possible to ensure Iran emerges unscathed.” While no formal treaty mandates military aid, Russia has historically supported Iran—visibly during 2024 Israel-Iran skirmishes and through arms supplies like the S-300 system. Blinov notes Iran’s robust defenses make it no easy target, bolstered by Russian backing.
Can Russia Mediate?
Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov recently hinted Russia could facilitate U.S.-Iran talks, stating, “The train hasn’t left the station yet,” and offering Moscow’s “good offices.” However, experts like Mikhail Neyzhmakov from the Agency of Political and Economic Communications doubt Russia’s leverage. “Moscow’s options are limited—perhaps acting as a mediator—but the U.S. may prefer regional players like Oman, which relayed Iran’s response to Trump in March 2025,” he says. With U.S.-Russia ties still strained, Washington might sideline Moscow unless cornered.
War or Diplomacy: What’s Next?
Will Trump and Netanyahu strike? Despite fiery rhetoric, the U.S. has delayed decisive action—recall the muted response after Iran’s 2020 retaliation for Qassem Soleimani’s killing. Neyzhmakov suggests Trump may opt for caution, though he might greenlight limited Israeli strikes. Russia’s role remains secondary; its opinion matters but lacks decisive weight. Regional powers (e.g., Turkey) and global actors (e.g., China, EU) could amplify de-escalation efforts, yet Trump’s strained ties with them complicate the picture.
Russia’s talks with the U.S. in Riyadh in February 2025 touched on Iran, per aide Yuri Ushakov, but linking it to Ukraine concessions seems unlikely. For now, Moscow will likely push diplomatic support for Tehran, watching as Middle East tensions test its global standing.
Author: Planet-Today.com
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